Space systems design (spacecraft, satellites, space stations and their equipment)
Sajjad Davari; Hadiseh Karimaei; Mohammad Reza Salimi; Hassan Naseh
Volume 16, Issue 2 , June 2023, , Pages 55-61
Abstract
In this paper, the catalyst bed of a 10 N hydrazine monopropellant thruster was designed. The catalyst bed is including iridium granules, which is used to decompose the hydrazine in monopropellant thruster. Hydrazine must be decomposed almost completely in the catalytic chamber, because it is a carcinogenic ...
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In this paper, the catalyst bed of a 10 N hydrazine monopropellant thruster was designed. The catalyst bed is including iridium granules, which is used to decompose the hydrazine in monopropellant thruster. Hydrazine must be decomposed almost completely in the catalytic chamber, because it is a carcinogenic chemical fuel and on the other hand, achieving the maximum power from the thruster is also an important goal. As a result, the effect of change in catalytic chamber length on the mass fraction of chemical species including hydrazine, ammonia, nitrogen, and oxygen was studied. Also, after determining the length of the catalytic chamber, the diameter of the nozzle throat corresponding to the same length was determined.
Amirhossein Edalatpour; Fatholah Ommi; Zoheir Saboohi
Volume 12, Issue 1 , April 2019, , Pages 23-40
Abstract
Micro-propulsion Systems are low thrust engines that be used in space missions like keeping satellite in orbit and changing orbit. These engines have several kinds and liquid propellant micro-propulsion is used in this project. In two propellant micro-propulsion systems, various fuels and oxidizers can ...
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Micro-propulsion Systems are low thrust engines that be used in space missions like keeping satellite in orbit and changing orbit. These engines have several kinds and liquid propellant micro-propulsion is used in this project. In two propellant micro-propulsion systems, various fuels and oxidizers can be used. Kerosene is used as fuel and liquid oxygen is used as oxidizer in this project. First of all, a micro-propulsion is designed and analysis of combustion, heat transfer, nozzle exit flow and amount of performance’s parameters is done with RPA software. Similar to big engines, micro-propulsion systems have injectors, injection plate, combustion chamber and nozzle. Design of all of this parts will be explained. With manufacturing of designed model and perform hot fire test, accurate performance of engine is observed. Finally, performance’s parameters in hot fire test are compared with performance’s parameters in RPA.